刘悦, 李山, 冯庆善, 陈健, 曹涛. 某成品油管道悬管段安全状态评价[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(5): 390-392.
引用本文: 刘悦, 李山, 冯庆善, 陈健, 曹涛. 某成品油管道悬管段安全状态评价[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(5): 390-392.
Liu Yue, Li Shan, Feng Qingshan, . Safety conditions evaluation on suspended pipe section in a products pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(5): 390-392.
Citation: Liu Yue, Li Shan, Feng Qingshan, . Safety conditions evaluation on suspended pipe section in a products pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(5): 390-392.

某成品油管道悬管段安全状态评价

Safety conditions evaluation on suspended pipe section in a products pipeline

  • 摘要: 某成品油管道由于洪水冲刷,形成了长约324 m的悬管段。从基于应力的传统设计准则出发,对悬管段的受力状态进行评价,结果显示悬管段将会失效,与事实情况不符。从基于应变的设计准则出发,考虑管材的弹塑性变形能力,对悬管段的受力状态进行评价,结果显示悬管段处于安全状态,最大挠度为7.08 m,与事实情况基本吻合。进一步对可能影响悬管段应变能力的因素进行分析,结果表明:基于应力的传统设计准则对悬管段的受力状态进行分析是非常保守的,为了充分发挥管材的塑性应变能力,应采用基于应变的设计准则。管材的应变硬化特性,例如屈服强度、抗拉强度、应变硬化指数等,对悬管段承受大应变的能力具有较大影响。

     

    Abstract: A 324 m-long suspended pipe section in a products pipeline was formed by flood. Based on traditional design code on stress, the evaluation on stress state of the suspended pipe section showed that the possible failure was not true against the actual condition; while, based on the design code on strain, evaluation on stress state of the suspended pipe section with consideration to elastic-plastic deformation capacity of pipe materials showed that the section was in a safe state with a biggest bending degree of 7.08 m, so basically it was in a true situation. A further analysis was taken on factors, affecting the strain ability of section possibly. Results showed that analysis with stress-based traditional design code on stress state of the section would get a conservative result. Therefore, it is suggested that the strain-based code should be used to utilize the plastic strain ability of pipe materials completely. Strain-hardening characteristics of pipe materials like yield strength, tensile strength and strain hardness indicators etc. have a significant influence on the maximum strain capacity that the suspended pipe section is born.

     

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