刘焕桥. 我国立式罐容量标定的若干问题[J]. 油气储运, 1997, 16(3): 20-22, 42.
引用本文: 刘焕桥. 我国立式罐容量标定的若干问题[J]. 油气储运, 1997, 16(3): 20-22, 42.
Liu Huanqiao. Some Problems in China's Capacity Calibration of Vertical Tank[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1997, 16(3): 20-22, 42.
Citation: Liu Huanqiao. Some Problems in China's Capacity Calibration of Vertical Tank[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1997, 16(3): 20-22, 42.

我国立式罐容量标定的若干问题

Some Problems in China's Capacity Calibration of Vertical Tank

  • 摘要: 经过10年来的应用实践,JJG 168-87规程暴露出不少问题,如不及时加以修正,就不能适应当今立式罐容量的标定和计量精度的要求。存在问题主要表现在容积表精度低、导轨光学径向测量仪没有经过现场对比试验就直接列入规程等。目前影响罐容量计量精度的主要因素是罐底板的升降变动,因此,必须研究出相应的测量方法予以修正。对于规程的修订,初步设想是将立式罐分为计量罐和储罐两大类,而计量罐又分为贸易计量罐和内部计量罐两种。在立式罐标定工作程序中,建议增加用户申请和作业前的现场勘察两项内容。

     

    Abstract: There remain many problems in the JJG168-87 standard after it put into use over 10 years, which can not meet the current needs of the capacity calibration and meeting accuracy of vertical tank without revising in time. The problems existed in the standard are that the accuracy of capacity table is low, the optical measurement system is directly listed in the standard without any site comparison trial. At present, the buckling or settlement of tank bottom plate are the major factors impacting the metering accuracy, therefore, a corresponding metering method is extremely urgent need in order to revise the current standard. The tentative idea for the current standard is to classify the vertical tank as a metering tank and a storage tank, while the metering tank is classified as a trade metering tank and a non-trade tank. It is suggested that the two clauses of the users' application and on-site inspection (on the tank to be calibrated) before operation should be revised to the current standard during the calibration procedure for the vertical tank.

     

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