戴福俊, 吴迪. 南输管道泵机组的优化配置[J]. 油气储运, 1995, 14(3): 22-26.
引用本文: 戴福俊, 吴迪. 南输管道泵机组的优化配置[J]. 油气储运, 1995, 14(3): 22-26.
Dai Fujun, Wu Di. Optimal Coordination of Pump Units for Nanshu Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1995, 14(3): 22-26.
Citation: Dai Fujun, Wu Di. Optimal Coordination of Pump Units for Nanshu Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1995, 14(3): 22-26.

南输管道泵机组的优化配置

Optimal Coordination of Pump Units for Nanshu Pipeline

  • 摘要: 抚顺至营口鲅鱼圈港成品油管道(简称南输管道), 长240km, 有三个输油站, 为了实现泵机组的优化运行, 通过调整机泵数量和型号的合理配置, 达到节能降耗的目的。分析了冬、夏季管道内油品的平均输量, 根据雷诺数确定油品的流态区间, 计算出了不同油品的平均摩阻损失。泵机组的配置要求是: ①应保证输量; ②各输油站的出口压力不大于5.88MPa; ③入口压力控制在0.196~0.882MPa。通过管路和泵站压力损失计算, 建立能量平衡方程, 对泵机组进行不同的排列组合, 由计算机编程计算, 求出全线不同油品的不同季节泵机组的最佳配置, 再将其进一步的校核计算, 得出各站泵机组的最佳配置, 并指出, 切换时机不准确也将直接影响管道的经济效益。

     

    Abstract: Nanshu Pipeline (an oil products pipeline from Fushun to Yingkou), 240mm long, has three pump stations.Through reasonable coordination between the quantity and models of pump units, optimal operation is realized and a considerable quantity of energy saved.The average pipeline throughput in winter and summer is analyzed, and the average friction losses for different oil products are calculated according to the flow regime determined by Reynolds number.Requirements for pump coordination are the following; ①throughput requirement, ②outlet pressure for every station≤5.88Mpa, and ③inlet pressure>0.196 Mpa and < 0.882Mpa.Energy equilibrium equation can be established through calculating pressure losses in pipeline and pump station.With different alternatives for pump unit coordination, the optimal coordination for any product in any season can be found by means of computer calculation.Then the optimal pump unit coordination for each station can be decided through further verification and calculation.It is pointed out that incorrect switching can also result in low pipeline economic efficiency.

     

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