曾多礼. 格-拉管道密闭输送航煤的实践[J]. 油气储运, 1995, 14(3): 16-21.
引用本文: 曾多礼. 格-拉管道密闭输送航煤的实践[J]. 油气储运, 1995, 14(3): 16-21.
Zeng Duoli. Jet Fuel Tight Line Transportation Practiced in Golmud-Lhasa Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1995, 14(3): 16-21.
Citation: Zeng Duoli. Jet Fuel Tight Line Transportation Practiced in Golmud-Lhasa Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1995, 14(3): 16-21.

格-拉管道密闭输送航煤的实践

Jet Fuel Tight Line Transportation Practiced in Golmud-Lhasa Pipeline

  • 摘要: 通过格-拉管道两次密闭输送航煤的实践, 肯定了该管道密闭顺序输送工艺的可行性, 介绍了该管道的控制方式、方法及参数的调整。为保证油品质量提出以下措施: ①着力解决阀门渗漏问题, 将失效、窜油的阀门更换; ②采用压差法输送航煤; ③精确调节各站进站压力和泵入口压力, 使其大于旁接罐油品对泵入口所产生的压力, 使航煤只能向罐一方浸渗; ④对中间站多次取样, 及时化验; ⑤合理安排输送顺序; ⑥确保首站切换准确; ⑦混油段的检测与分输等。同时, 为确保管道输油设备安全运行, 对整定值发生变化的泄压安全阀重新调校, 全面检修了各类设备。指出正确的指挥调度是顺利输油的重要前提, 并对输油工艺和自动调节系统提出了改进意见。

     

    Abstract: Jet fuel tight line transportation through Golmud-Lhasa pipeline was practiced twice and proved the feasibility of tight line batch transportation process.The paper introduces the modifications made to control mode, method and process parameters.To maintain the quality of oil product, the following measures are taken: ①eliminate valve leaks by replacing all the defective or leaking valves; ②transport the jet fuel by pressure differential method; ③precisely regulate the inlet pressure for every station and pump to make it greater than the pressure to the inlet of pump generated by the oil product from floating tank; ④make frequent and timely sampling and testing in intermediate station; ⑤follow proper transportation sequence; ⑥be sure to switch over correctly in initial station; ⑦ detect and branch off the mixed contaminating plug.Besides, in order to keep safe operation, all the relief and safety valves whose settings have changed are recalibrated, and all the equipment checked.It is pointed out that correct instruction and coordination are also the preconditions to successful transportation.Some suggestions are given on improving transportation process and autoregulation system.

     

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