常大智. 油品储运中油气损耗的计算[J]. 油气储运, 1988, 7(1): 9-14.
引用本文: 常大智. 油品储运中油气损耗的计算[J]. 油气储运, 1988, 7(1): 9-14.
Chang Dazhi. Calculation of Oil and Gas Losses in Oil Product Storage and Transportation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1988, 7(1): 9-14.
Citation: Chang Dazhi. Calculation of Oil and Gas Losses in Oil Product Storage and Transportation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1988, 7(1): 9-14.

油品储运中油气损耗的计算

Calculation of Oil and Gas Losses in Oil Product Storage and Transportation

  • 摘要: 炼油厂在油品储运中的油气损耗量,一般占加工量的1‰~4 ‰,足见此损耗不可忽视。为提供预防和减少损耗的依据,就需要找到比较接近实际的计算公式。兰州炼油厂参照国内外的计算方法,结合本厂实际情况,简化了油品储运中油气损耗的计算方法。对油罐的蒸发损耗、收发油损耗。装车损耗,调合蒸发损耗,油罐的脱水损耗、清洗损耗,泵移损耗等均列有计算公式,计算结果符合本厂实际。可供有关单位和有关工程技术人员参考。

     

    Abstract: Oil and gas losses in oil refineries generally make up 1 ‰-4 ‰ of the total prcessed which are too considerable to be negligible.In order to provide base for preventing and reducing the handling losses, it is necessary to work out a formula more approximate to reality.Technical personel in Lan Zhou Refinery have done a great contribution to this by working out a series of formulas for calculation of tank evaporation loss, receiving and delivery loss, loading loss, blending evaporation loss, dewatering loss in tanks, purging loss, pump displacement loss, etc, with a result true to the reality in the refinery.They are presented here for the engineers concerned to take for reference.

     

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