“压缩系数”辨析
The Discrimination of "压缩系数"
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摘要: 关于Z=PV/RT, 流行着“压缩(性)系数”和“压缩因数(子)”两种命名。称Z为“压缩(性)系数”, 极易与表征物质可压缩性的压缩系数C混淆, 是欠妥当的。造成该命名的原因, 可能来自对“compressibility factor"的不同译名。为便于学术交流, 避免概念的混脊, 可取压缩因数作为Z统一规范化的命名。Abstract: There are now two nominations in current about Z=PV/RT, one is "压缩(性) 系数", the other is "压缩因数(子)".Calling Z "压缩(性) 系数" is very easy to make a confusion with compressibility C which is used to show the compressibiliy of some material. Such nominations may come from different Chinese translations of the term " Compressibility factor". It is concluded that "压缩因数" might be taken as a unified standard name for Z in order to facilitate academic exchange and prevent any confusion concept.