韩勇, 牟国栋, 魏振宝. 深水立管保温模具及辅助设备的设计[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(12): 895-898. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20111110.1004.008
引用本文: 韩勇, 牟国栋, 魏振宝. 深水立管保温模具及辅助设备的设计[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(12): 895-898. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20111110.1004.008
Han Yong, Mu Guodong, Wei Zhenbao. Design of deepwater riser insulation molds and auxiliary equipments[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(12): 895-898. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20111110.1004.008
Citation: Han Yong, Mu Guodong, Wei Zhenbao. Design of deepwater riser insulation molds and auxiliary equipments[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(12): 895-898. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20111110.1004.008

深水立管保温模具及辅助设备的设计

Design of deepwater riser insulation molds and auxiliary equipments

  • 摘要: 传统保温管的使用水深一般不超过300 m,不适用于海上深水油气的开采,因此开发了一种新型深水立管保温成型工艺。该保温模具的保温结构采用一种不发泡的聚氨酯弹性体GSPU管,依靠内部填充的中空玻璃微珠起保温作用。保温模具总体由内腔(保温层的成型空间)、外腔、保温层、外护板、浇注口及排气孔等组成,内腔与外腔之间为加热油的流动通道。以管径273 mm钢管为例,论述了模具温度控制系统以及底座、升降系统、管端封堵装置等相关辅助设备的设计。

     

    Abstract: Available water depth for the conventional insulated pipe is generally less than 300 m, and it is not suitable for application in offshore oil exploration. A new deepwater riser insulation molding process is developed. The insulation structure of the insulation mold is consisted of GSPU tube, a non-elastic elastomer, and its insulating capacity is from the hollow glass beads filled inside it. Generally, the insulation mold is divided into inner cavity(forming space of insulation layer), outer cavity, insulation layer, outer shield, pouring hole and vent, etc., and the space between the inner and outer cavity is a channel for heated oil flowing. Taking the 273-mm pipe as an example, the mold design in temperature control system including the auxiliary equipment consisted of foundation, lifting system and pipe end sealing, etc. is discussed.

     

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