梁政, 兰洪强, 邓雄, 刘继银, 李莲明. 大管径天然气管道预装冻芯局部冷冻封堵[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(10): 776-778. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110602.2120.006
引用本文: 梁政, 兰洪强, 邓雄, 刘继银, 李莲明. 大管径天然气管道预装冻芯局部冷冻封堵[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(10): 776-778. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110602.2120.006
Liang Zheng, Lan Hongqiang, Deng Xiong, . Pre-installation of cold core for local frozen plugging of large diameter gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(10): 776-778. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110602.2120.006
Citation: Liang Zheng, Lan Hongqiang, Deng Xiong, . Pre-installation of cold core for local frozen plugging of large diameter gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(10): 776-778. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110602.2120.006

大管径天然气管道预装冻芯局部冷冻封堵

Pre-installation of cold core for local frozen plugging of large diameter gas pipeline

  • 摘要: 针对现阶段大管径天然气管道焊接动火置换作业存在的问题,提出了哑铃状冻芯局部冷冻封堵技术,向预冻成型的哑铃状冻芯与管道内壁之间的环形空间注入固水乳化剂,利用固水乳化剂在低温下与管道内壁的冻粘效应实现油气隔离。试验研究表明:该技术可以通过外加冷源将固水乳化剂冻透,使之与预置冻芯和管壁成为一个整体,从而有效隔离管内油气,并可承受不超过2.2 MPa的压力,可操作性强,安全性高。

     

    Abstract: The local frozen plugging technology with dumbbell-shaped cold core is presented to solve the existing problems in current welding-replacement operation of large diameter gas pipeline. The solid-water emulsifier is injected into the annular space between the frozen dumbbell-shape cold cores and internal wall of pipe, the oil and gas isolation can be realized when the solidwater emulsifier is stuck onto the internal wall of pipe at low temperature. Experiment results indicate that the technology can make the solid-water emulsifier, preset cold core and internal wall of pipe become a whole by making the solid-water emulsifier frozen by using additional cold source, and then the oil and gas within pipeline will be isolated at < 2.2 MPa. This method has higher safety with sound maneuverability.

     

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