马伟平, 王禹钦, 杨晓铮, 宋棕, 王晓波, 周翔, 王波. 国内外油气管道试压标准差异分析[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(12): 935-940. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110501.1943.002
引用本文: 马伟平, 王禹钦, 杨晓铮, 宋棕, 王晓波, 周翔, 王波. 国内外油气管道试压标准差异分析[J]. 油气储运, 2011, 30(12): 935-940. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110501.1943.002
Ma Weiping, Wang Yuqin, Yang Xiaozheng, . Analysis on the variances in the pressure testing standards of oil and gas pipelines at home and abroad[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(12): 935-940. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110501.1943.002
Citation: Ma Weiping, Wang Yuqin, Yang Xiaozheng, . Analysis on the variances in the pressure testing standards of oil and gas pipelines at home and abroad[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2011, 30(12): 935-940. DOI: CNKI:13-1093/TE.20110501.1943.002

国内外油气管道试压标准差异分析

Analysis on the variances in the pressure testing standards of oil and gas pipelines at home and abroad

  • 摘要: 基于管道试压在管道工程建设和运行中的重要意义,梳理了国内外的主要试压标准,国外标准主要有美国联邦宪章、协会标准、ISO标准、英国标准和加拿大标准;国内标准分为3个层次:国家标准、行业标准和企业标准。管道试压的关键技术问题包括:地区等级划分、管道(强度)设计系数、试压管段划分、试压介质、强度试验压力、严密性试验压力和稳压时间等,研究了国内外油气管道试压标准中的相关规定,分析了不同标准之间的差异,介绍了国内外管道试压实例和先进的试压理念,针对我国管道试压标准和标准制修订工作的完善提出了建议。

     

    Abstract: Flashing the highlights in the installation and running for the pressure testing of pipeline, the major standards at home and abroad related to it are went over. The standards and codes cited thereinafter include the US Federal Charter, relative association standards, ISO Standards, British Standards and Canadian Standards. China relative standards and codes are divided into 3 levels, that is, National standards, industrial standards and enterprise standards. Vital technology specified in these standards for pipeline pressure test includes the classification of regions, design coefficient of pipe strength, sectioning of pressured pipe, hydrotest medium, testing pressure of strength, testing pressure of tightness and the sustained duration of pressure, etc.. The paper addresses the differences in those standards and gives hydrotest cases and methodology worldwide. Finally, recommendations are made to improve inland pressure testing standards of pipeline and the revision of relative standards.

     

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