贺永利, 许克军, 崔振伟, 姜浩. 油气长输管道工程一体化智能管控顶层设计研究[J]. 油气储运. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.202503250138
引用本文: 贺永利, 许克军, 崔振伟, 姜浩. 油气长输管道工程一体化智能管控顶层设计研究[J]. 油气储运. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.202503250138
HE Yongli, XU Kejun, CUI Zhenwei, JIANG Hao. Integrated Intelligent Management and Control Top-Level Design for Long-Distance Oil and Gas Pipelines[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.202503250138
Citation: HE Yongli, XU Kejun, CUI Zhenwei, JIANG Hao. Integrated Intelligent Management and Control Top-Level Design for Long-Distance Oil and Gas Pipelines[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.202503250138

油气长输管道工程一体化智能管控顶层设计研究

Integrated Intelligent Management and Control Top-Level Design for Long-Distance Oil and Gas Pipelines

  • 摘要: 【目的】随着全球能源结构转型及能源需求增长,油气长输管道的重要性日益突出。传统管道工程建设与管理模式在面对复杂地形环境、施工难度大、安全管理薄弱、成本控制困难及多方协同复杂等方面存在显著不足,亟需探索新的技术范式与管理模式。面对上述实际问题,开展油气长输管道工程一体化智能管控顶层设计研究,推动行业实现数字化与智能化的转型升级,提高管道建设与运营的整体效率与安全性,具有重大现实意义与战略价值。【方法】本文在分析国内外油气长输管道工程建设现状及面临挑战的基础上,系统梳理、总结了遥感技术、GIS、无人机巡检、大数据分析、人工智能算法、边缘计算等数字化技术在管道工程设计、施工及运营中的应用现状与趋势,运用系统分析法与框架设计法,结合大量工程实践,构建管道工程智能管控体系的顶层设计框架。【结果】提出了全生命周期数据融合与治理、智能算法与模型构建、边缘计算与云边协同、安全可信保障四个核心技术体系,明确了从战略引领、组织协同、风险管控到价值创造的能力体系架构,创新性地形成了全生命周期数据闭环集成、精准智能监控及风险预警机制,并提出了智能管控体系建设的具体实施路径和方法,较传统模式有明显效率提升与风险控制效果。【结论】油气长输管道工程一体化智能管控的成功实施需要持续推进技术创新与风险管理的深度融合,未来发展需加强标准化体系建设与数据共享机制,进一步突破技术壁垒与数据孤岛,提出智能化转型的方向与实践借鉴,希望为油气管道行业可持续发展提供理论支撑与实践指导。

     

    Abstract: Objective With the global energy structure transitioning and increasing energy demand, the significance of long-distance oil and gas pipelines has become increasingly prominent. Traditional pipeline engineering construction and management models exhibit notable shortcomings when confronted with complex terrains, high construction difficulties, weak safety management, challenging cost control, and intricate multi-party collaboration. There is an urgent need to explore new technological paradigms and management models. Addressing these practical issues, conducting top-level design research on integrated intelligent management and control for long-distance oil and gas pipeline engineering is of substantial practical significance and strategic value. Such efforts aim to promote the industry's digital and intelligent transformation, enhancing the overall efficiency and safety of pipeline construction and operations.​MethodsBased on an analysis of the current status and challenges in domestic and international long-distance oil and gas pipeline engineering construction, this study systematically reviews and summarizes the application status and trends of digital technologies—such as remote sensing, GIS, UAV inspections, big data analytics, artificial intelligence algorithms, and edge computing—in pipeline engineering design, construction, and operations. Utilizing system analysis and framework design methodologies, combined with extensive engineering practices, we construct a top-level design framework for an intelligent management and control system for pipeline engineering.​Results The study proposes four core technological systems: lifecycle data integration and governance, intelligent algorithms and model construction, edge computing and cloud-edge collaboration, and secure and trustworthy assurance. It clarifies the capability system architecture from strategic guidance, organizational collaboration, risk management to value creation. Innovatively, it establishes a lifecycle data closed-loop integration, precise intelligent monitoring, and risk warning mechanism. Additionally, it proposes specific implementation paths and methods for building an intelligent management and control system, demonstrating significant improvements in efficiency and risk control over traditional models.​Conclusion The successful implementation of integrated intelligent management and control for long-distance oil and gas pipeline engineering necessitates the continuous promotion of deep integration between technological innovation and risk management. Future developments should focus on strengthening the construction of standardized systems and data-sharing mechanisms, further overcoming technical barriers and data silos. This study offers direction and practical references for intelligent transformation, aiming to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the sustainable development of the oil and gas pipeline industry.

     

/

返回文章
返回