苟金鑫, 聂如煜, 邢潇, 李自力, 崔淦, 刘建国. 临氢X80管线钢量化氢压作用的疲劳裂纹扩展模型[J]. 油气储运, 2023, 42(7): 754-762. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.004
引用本文: 苟金鑫, 聂如煜, 邢潇, 李自力, 崔淦, 刘建国. 临氢X80管线钢量化氢压作用的疲劳裂纹扩展模型[J]. 油气储运, 2023, 42(7): 754-762. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.004
GOU Jinxin, NIE Ruyu, XING Xiao, LI Zili, CUI Gan, LIU Jianguo. Fatigue crack growth model of X80 pipeline steel in hydrogen environment for quantification of hydrogen pressure effect[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2023, 42(7): 754-762. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.004
Citation: GOU Jinxin, NIE Ruyu, XING Xiao, LI Zili, CUI Gan, LIU Jianguo. Fatigue crack growth model of X80 pipeline steel in hydrogen environment for quantification of hydrogen pressure effect[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2023, 42(7): 754-762. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.004

临氢X80管线钢量化氢压作用的疲劳裂纹扩展模型

Fatigue crack growth model of X80 pipeline steel in hydrogen environment for quantification of hydrogen pressure effect

  • 摘要: 随着中国对能源转型及氢能利用发展需求的日渐迫切,X80高强管线钢将面临在氢气环境中运行的风险。对管道而言,其在服役过程中同时存在静载荷和循环载荷,并且循环载荷与氢的交互作用更为复杂,因此评估管线钢临氢性能时要同时考虑拉伸性能和疲劳性能。通过高压氢气环境中的拉伸实验及疲劳裂纹扩展实验,分析了氢对X80钢拉伸及疲劳性能的影响,获得了量化氢压作用的X80管线钢疲劳裂纹扩展模型。结果表明:氢对X80管线钢的拉伸性能无明显影响;氢压越高,疲劳裂纹扩展速率越高,氢压3 MPa时的疲劳裂纹扩展速率为氮气环境中的10倍,氢对X80管线钢的疲劳裂纹扩展影响显著;当X80管线钢处于氢气环境中时,钢材的疲劳性能将成为管道安全设计和完整性评价的关键指标。

     

    Abstract: With the increasingly imperious demands for energy transformation and development of hydrogen energy utilization in China, X80 high-strength pipeline steel will face the risks of operating in a hydrogen environment. As the in-service pipeline is subjected to both static load and cyclic load, and the interaction between cyclic load and hydrogen is more complex, the evaluation of properties of pipeline steel in the hydrogen environment must consider both the tensile and fatigue properties. Specifically, the effect of hydrogen on the tensile and fatigue properties of X80 steel was analyzed through the tensile test and the fatigue crack growth test in a high-pressure hydrogen environment. Thus, a fatigue crack growth model of X80 pipeline steel was established to quantify the hydrogen pressure. The results show that hydrogen has no significant effect on the tensile property of X80 pipeline steel. Whereas, a higher hydrogen pressure will lead to a greater fatigue crack growth rate, and the fatigue crack growth rate at the hydrogen pressure of 3 MPa is 10 times that in a nitrogen environment. This indicates that hydrogen has a significant impact on the fatigue crack growth of X80 pipeline steel. In addition, the fatigue property of X80 pipeline steel will become a key factor for the safety design and integrity evaluation of the pipeline in the hydrogen environment.

     

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