田素俊, 黄维秋, 鄢永兵, 黄顺林, 朱嘉慧, 李曼林, 娄井杰, 刘海. 吸附剂对含湿油气的吸附性能及热效应[J]. 油气储运, 2022, 41(8): 962-971. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.08.012
引用本文: 田素俊, 黄维秋, 鄢永兵, 黄顺林, 朱嘉慧, 李曼林, 娄井杰, 刘海. 吸附剂对含湿油气的吸附性能及热效应[J]. 油气储运, 2022, 41(8): 962-971. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.08.012
TIAN Sujun, HUANG Weiqiu, YAN Yongbing, HUANG Shunlin, ZHU Jiahui, LI Manlin, LOU Jingjie, LIU Hai. Adsorption capacity and thermal effect of adsorbents for oil vapor with humidity[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2022, 41(8): 962-971. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.08.012
Citation: TIAN Sujun, HUANG Weiqiu, YAN Yongbing, HUANG Shunlin, ZHU Jiahui, LI Manlin, LOU Jingjie, LIU Hai. Adsorption capacity and thermal effect of adsorbents for oil vapor with humidity[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2022, 41(8): 962-971. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.08.012

吸附剂对含湿油气的吸附性能及热效应

Adsorption capacity and thermal effect of adsorbents for oil vapor with humidity

  • 摘要: 随着有机废气排放标准日趋严格,水蒸气与有机废气的竞争吸附问题逐渐成为有机废气处理的研究热点。选择2种炭基吸附剂AdsFOV-1、AdsFOV-2及1种硅基吸附剂AdsFOV-3作为研究对象,对其进行结构表征后使其分别静态吸附正己烷蒸气、汽油蒸气和水蒸气,测试其吸附性能和吸附热;对不同相对湿度的正己烷蒸气和汽油蒸气进行动态吸附实验,研究相对湿度对吸附剂吸附效果、温升曲线的影响及循环吸附稳定性,并通过动力学拟合判断吸附过程的动力学行为。结果表明:随着相对湿度增大,3种吸附剂对正己烷蒸气、汽油蒸气的吸附量减小,但吸附热效应更加明显;其中炭基吸附剂AdsFOV-1、AdsFOV-2具有较好的循环吸附性能,即当入口吸附质质量浓度设定为25 g/m3时,出口吸附质质量浓度可满足低于80 mg/m3的排放要求;3种吸附剂对正己烷蒸气的吸附动力学行为遵守Bangham动力学方程,表明吸附速率主要受孔道扩散控制。研究结果可为高湿度工业有机废气处理提供理论依据。

     

    Abstract: As the standards for emissions of organic waste gas become increasingly strict, the competitive adsorption of water vapor and organic waste gas is becoming the hot spot of research on treatment of organic waste gas. Therefore, three adsorbents (AdsFOV-1, AdsFOV-2 and AdsFOV-3) were used for the research, and their adsorption capacity and thermal effect were investigated through the static adsorption to the vapors of n-hexane, gasoline and water after structural characterization. In addition, dynamic adsorption experiments were performed with the vapors of n-hexane and gasoline under different relative humidity conditions, so as to study the influence of relative humidity on adsorption effect and temperature rising curve, as well as the stability of cyclic adsorption. Meanwhile, the kinetics behavior of the adsorption process was judged by kinetic fitting. The results show that: the adsorption capacity of the three adsorbents to the vapors of n-hexane and gasoline decreases with the increasing of relative humidity, but the thermal effect of adsorption becomes more obvious. Besides, AdsFOV-1 and AdsFOV-2 have good cyclic adsorption performances, specifically, when the inlet vapor mass concentration is set to 25 g/m3, the outlet vapor mass concentration of the adsorption tower can meet the emission requirements of less than 80 mg/m3. Further, the adsorption kinetics behavior of the three adsorbents on the vapor of n-hexane is consistent with the Bangham dynamic equation, which means the adsorption rate is mainly controlled by the pore diffusion. In general, the research results could provide theoretical basis for the treatment of industrial organic waste gas with high humidity.

     

/

返回文章
返回