王振声. 油气储运资产完整性管理一体化标准体系建设与思考[J]. 油气储运, 2022, 41(4): 372-380. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.04.002
引用本文: 王振声. 油气储运资产完整性管理一体化标准体系建设与思考[J]. 油气储运, 2022, 41(4): 372-380. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.04.002
WANG Zhensheng. Construction and consideration of integrated standard system for integrity management of oil and gas storage and transportation assets[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2022, 41(4): 372-380. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.04.002
Citation: WANG Zhensheng. Construction and consideration of integrated standard system for integrity management of oil and gas storage and transportation assets[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2022, 41(4): 372-380. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2022.04.002

油气储运资产完整性管理一体化标准体系建设与思考

Construction and consideration of integrated standard system for integrity management of oil and gas storage and transportation assets

  • 摘要: 当前,中国企业的标准体系建设存在单项技术标准与不同专标委制定的标准内容重叠、交叉且引用层级多等问题,在使用过程中,极易造成标准内容衔接不畅、执行要求差异大、技术水平参差不齐等困惑。为落实《国家标准化发展纲要》和国家管网集团战略部署,通过梳理资产完整性管理相关法律法规、国家标准及行业标准,并结合加拿大国家标准及国外知名能源公司的一体化标准最佳实践成果,开展了具有国家管网集团特色的油气储运资产完整性管理一体化标准体系建设实践:搭建了资产完整性管理一体化标准框架,确立了统一对象认识、统一技术要求、统一业务管理的一体化标准编制原则,创建了一体化标准质量管控流程泳道图,建立了资产完整性管理通用规范、油气管道线路完整性管理规范等覆盖资产完整性管理业务领域的一体化标准,有效解决了标准协调性、适用性问题,确保了标准的先进性。研究成果可为实现资产完整性管理业务对象与作业活动的数字化指引提供有力保障。

     

    Abstract: The construction of standard system by Chinese enterprises is characterized by the repeated and crossing contents, as well as multiple reference levels, of the single technical standards and the standards formulated by the standards committees of various disciplines. Thus, it is prone to causing the problems such as poor connection of standard content, great difference in requirements of implementation, and uneven development in the long-term application. In order to implement the National standardization development program and the strategic deployment of the PipeChina, the construction of PipeChina-featured integrated standard system for integrity management of oil and gas storage and transportation assets was practiced through combing the relevant laws and regulations, the national and the industry standards on integrity management of assets, with reference to the relevant Canadian national standards and the best practice results of the well-known foreign energy companies in the internal construction of integrated standards. Specifically, the integrated standard framework for integrity management of assets was built, and the preparation principles of integrated standards were established, including the unified object recognition, technical requirements and business management. The swim-lane flow chart for quality control of integrated standards was created. In addition, the integrated standards covering the integrity management of assets were formulated, including the general specifications for integrity management of assets, and the codes for integrity management of oil and gas pipelines. In this way, the problems of coordination, applicability and advancement of standards were effectively solved. In general, the research results could provide powerful guarantee for the realization of digital guidance of asset integrity management business objects and the operational activities.

     

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