谢含宇, 王寿喜, 郭乔, 杨云博. 基于EEMD滤波和时延估计的次声波法管道泄漏定位[J]. 油气储运, 2020, 39(10): 1148-1154, 1164. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2020.10.010
引用本文: 谢含宇, 王寿喜, 郭乔, 杨云博. 基于EEMD滤波和时延估计的次声波法管道泄漏定位[J]. 油气储运, 2020, 39(10): 1148-1154, 1164. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2020.10.010
XIE Hanyu, WANG Shouxi, GUO Qiao, YANG Yunbo. Infrasonic wave method for pipeline leakage locating based on EEMD filter and time delay estimation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2020, 39(10): 1148-1154, 1164. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2020.10.010
Citation: XIE Hanyu, WANG Shouxi, GUO Qiao, YANG Yunbo. Infrasonic wave method for pipeline leakage locating based on EEMD filter and time delay estimation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2020, 39(10): 1148-1154, 1164. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2020.10.010

基于EEMD滤波和时延估计的次声波法管道泄漏定位

Infrasonic wave method for pipeline leakage locating based on EEMD filter and time delay estimation

  • 摘要: 针对天然气管道次声波法泄漏检测噪声干扰大、定位误差大的问题, 提出一种泄漏检测定位方法。该方法在经验模态分解算法(Empirical Mode Decomposition, EMD)的基础上, 运用集合平均经验模态分解算法(Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition, EEMD)改进了模态混叠现象, 并基于相关性分析建立了信号滤波方法。在广义互相关算法的基础上, 运用二次相关时延估计算法, 提高了泄漏定位精度。利用现场数据对滤波结果和定位精度进行了测试验证, 结果表明: 该方法能够有效滤除噪声, 提高信号的信噪比, 定位精度满足工程需要。

     

    Abstract: A leakage detection and locating method was proposed against the problems of noise interference and locating error in infrasonic gas pipeline leakage detection. The method, in which the empirical mode decomposition(EMD) was taken as the basis and the ensemble empirical mode decomposition(EEMD) was adopted to improve the mode mixing phenomenon, was used to set up a correlation analysis-based signal filtering method. Based on the generalized crosscorrelation algorithm, the quadratic correlation time delay estimation algorithm was used to improve the leakage locating accuracy. The filtering results and locating accuracy were tested and verified with field data. The results show that this method is capable of effectively filtering the noise, improving the signal-to-noise ratio, and permitting the locating accuracy to meet the engineering demands.

     

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