张西迎, 李乃良, 陈冰清. 文昌油田集输-S形立管内严重段塞流的分析与控制[J]. 油气储运, 2019, 38(4): 472-480. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2019.04.020
引用本文: 张西迎, 李乃良, 陈冰清. 文昌油田集输-S形立管内严重段塞流的分析与控制[J]. 油气储运, 2019, 38(4): 472-480. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2019.04.020
ZHANG Xiying, LI Nailiang, CHEN Bingqing. Analysis and treatment on the severe slug flow in pipeline S-shaped riser of Wenchang Oilfield[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2019, 38(4): 472-480. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2019.04.020
Citation: ZHANG Xiying, LI Nailiang, CHEN Bingqing. Analysis and treatment on the severe slug flow in pipeline S-shaped riser of Wenchang Oilfield[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2019, 38(4): 472-480. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2019.04.020

文昌油田集输-S形立管内严重段塞流的分析与控制

Analysis and treatment on the severe slug flow in pipeline S-shaped riser of Wenchang Oilfield

  • 摘要: 针对文昌油田群8-3A平台、14-3A平台及116FPSO(浮式生产储卸油装置)之间油气混输道中发生的严重段塞流开展理论分析与试验研究。根据严重段塞流的判别准则,从理论上分析了文昌油田14-3A海管中的流动状态。基于海管尺寸设计改造了集输-S形立管严重段塞流试验平台,模拟现场油气水在海管中发生的各类流型及其转变过程。基于段塞流消除理论和经典PID控制理论,提出一套依据管道各处压力信号的节流阀自动控制程序,在试验中有效消除了严重段塞流。通过对116FPSO进行改造,将该技术应用于文昌油田群现场,显著降低了下海管压力和上FPSO压力的波动幅值,提高了油气产量。

     

    Abstract: The severe slug flow occurred in the multiphase pipelines among 8-3A platform, 14-3A platform and 116FPSOof Wenchang oilfield group was theoretically analyzed and experimentally studied. The flow state in 14-3A sea pipe wastheoretically analyzed according to the judging criterion of severe slug flow. The experimental platform for pipeline S-shapedriser with severe slug flow was designed and reconstructed based on the size of the sea pipe, and the flow patterns of oil, gasand water in the sea pipe and their transformation processes were simulated. A set of automatic control program of throttlevalve based on pressure signals along the pipeline was put forward according to slug flow elimination theory and classicalPID control theory, and it effectively eliminated the severe slug flow in the experiment. After the transformation of 116FPSOis conducted, this technology is applied in Wenchang oilfield group. And owing to its application, the fluctuation amplitudesof lower sea pipe pressure and upper FPSO pressure are reduced significantly, and oil and gas production is improved.

     

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