代志双, 冯岩, 宋平娜, 陈星. 海洋复合软管内压密封层的固定结构力学性能[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(11): 1315-1320. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.11.020
引用本文: 代志双, 冯岩, 宋平娜, 陈星. 海洋复合软管内压密封层的固定结构力学性能[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(11): 1315-1320. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.11.020
DAI Zhishuang, FENG Yan, SONG Pingna, CHEN Xing. The mechanical properties of the fixture of internal pressure sheath for marine composite flexible pipes[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(11): 1315-1320. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.11.020
Citation: DAI Zhishuang, FENG Yan, SONG Pingna, CHEN Xing. The mechanical properties of the fixture of internal pressure sheath for marine composite flexible pipes[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(11): 1315-1320. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.11.020

海洋复合软管内压密封层的固定结构力学性能

The mechanical properties of the fixture of internal pressure sheath for marine composite flexible pipes

  • 摘要: 复合软管接头处内压密封层的有效固定可减小接头处输送介质泄漏的风险。介绍了复合软管内压密封层的固定形式, 测试了内压密封层的弹性模量、线性热膨胀系数、剪切强度及压缩应力松弛性能, 并根据内压密封层的性能校核了其固定效果。结果表明: 随着时间的推移, 内压密封层所受的压缩应力逐渐衰减, 在整个设计寿命周期内, 压缩应力的下降率为83.9%。当内压密封固定件的凸环完全压入内压密封层时, 由初始阶段内压密封层固定件提供的轴向力可抵消因介质停输而产生的热收缩力; 若考虑内压密封层的应力松弛行为, 内压密封层固定件提供的轴向力减小, 内压密封层会有脱出的风险, 可通过增加内压密封层固定件的设计长度和凸环圈数来增加固定件提供的轴向力。研究结果可指导内压密封层固定件的结构形式设计, 评价内压密封层的固定有效期。

     

    Abstract: The effective fixing of internal pressure sheath at the end fitting of composite flexible pipe can reduce the leakage risk of transported fluid at the end fitting. In this paper, the fixing form of internal pressure sheath for composite flexible pipes was introduced. Then, its elastic modulus, linear coefficient of thermal expansion, shear strength and compressive stress relaxation property were tested. In addition, its fixing effect was checked on the basis of its properties. It is indicated that the compressive stress applied on the internal pressure sheath attenuates gradually as the time goes, and its decline rate is 83.9% during the designed service lifetime of the pipe. When the teeth of the fixture of internal pressure sheath are completely pressed in the internal pressure sheath, the axial force provided by the fixture in the initial stage can offset the thermal contraction force resulted from pipeline shutdown. If the stress relaxation behavior of internal pressure sheath is taken into account, the axial force provided by its fixture will be decreased and the internal pressure sheath may be pulled out. In order to avoid this risk, the axial force provided by the fixture can be enhanced by increasing the design length and tooth amount of the fixture of internal pressure sheath. The research results can guide the structure design of the fixture and evaluate the valid fixing period of internal pressure sheath.

     

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