巴振宁, 王智恺, 梁建文. 温度和不均匀沉降耦合作用下埋地管道力学性能[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(10): 1097-1103. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.10.003
引用本文: 巴振宁, 王智恺, 梁建文. 温度和不均匀沉降耦合作用下埋地管道力学性能[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(10): 1097-1103. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.10.003
BA Zhenning, WANG Zhikai, LIANG Jianwen. Mechanical properties of buried pipeline under the coupling effect of temperature and uneven settlement[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(10): 1097-1103. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.10.003
Citation: BA Zhenning, WANG Zhikai, LIANG Jianwen. Mechanical properties of buried pipeline under the coupling effect of temperature and uneven settlement[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(10): 1097-1103. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.10.003

温度和不均匀沉降耦合作用下埋地管道力学性能

Mechanical properties of buried pipeline under the coupling effect of temperature and uneven settlement

  • 摘要: 埋地油气管道一旦发生泄漏、爆炸等事故, 其危害巨大, 因此研究温度和不均匀沉降耦合作用下埋地管道的力学性能, 开展安全风险评价十分重要。建立管道-地层整体模型, 采用有限元分析软件ABAQUS进行非线性求解。通过间接耦合法实现温度作用和隧道开挖作用的耦合, 分别模拟了不同管径、壁厚、埋深条件下的埋地管道应力应变状态, 得出在不同影响因素下管道Mises应力和纵向位移的变化规律。分析结果表明: 在温度变化和不均匀沉降耦合作用下, 管径和壁厚对埋地管道应力应变状态有较大影响, 管径越大, 管道Mises应力越大, 纵向位移越小, 壁厚越大, 管道Mises应力越大, 纵向位移越大; 当管道处在隧道上方时, 一定埋深范围内, 埋深对管道的应力应变状态影响较小, 管道Mises应力和纵向位移随着埋深的增加并无明显变化; 管道接口与直管连接处出现应力集中现象, 实际运行过程中应注重该部位的检测和维护。

     

    Abstract: Once buried pipeline occurs leakage or explosion, the damage is huge.So it is very important to investigate the mechanical properties of buried pipelines under the coupling effect of temperature and uneven settlement and conduct safety svaluation.A pipeline-strata integral model was established and nonlinearly solved by the finite element analysis software ABAQUS.Then, the coupling between temperature effect and tunneling effect was realized by means of the indirect coupling method, and the stress and strain states of buried pipelines corresponding to different pipe diameters, wall thicknesses and buried depths were simulated respectively to figure out the change laws of Mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines under the effects of different influence factors.It is shown that under the coupling effect of temperature and uneven settlement, the stress and strain states of buried pipeline are more affected by pipe diameter and wall thickness.The larger the pipe diameter, the higher the Mises stress and the smaller the vertical displacement.The thicker the pipe wall, the higher the Mises stress and the larger the vertical displacement.When the pipeline is above the tunnel and its buried depth is in a certain range, the stress and strain states of buried pipeline are less affected by the buried depth, and Mises stress and vertical displacement of the pipeline don't change obviously with the increase of buried depth.Stress concentration phenomenon appears at pipeline joints and straight pipe junctions, so attention shall be paid to the detection and maintenance of these positions in the process of actual operation.

     

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