李小龙, 吴玉珍, 周永涛, 谭永滨, 徐军. 面向天然气管道应急管理系统的GIS模块设计[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(2): 169-172+182. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.02.008
引用本文: 李小龙, 吴玉珍, 周永涛, 谭永滨, 徐军. 面向天然气管道应急管理系统的GIS模块设计[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(2): 169-172+182. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.02.008
LI Xiaolong, WU Yuzhen, ZHOU Yongtao, TAN Yongbin, XU Jun. The design of GIS module for the emergency management system of natural gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(2): 169-172+182. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.02.008
Citation: LI Xiaolong, WU Yuzhen, ZHOU Yongtao, TAN Yongbin, XU Jun. The design of GIS module for the emergency management system of natural gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(2): 169-172+182. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.02.008

面向天然气管道应急管理系统的GIS模块设计

The design of GIS module for the emergency management system of natural gas pipeline

  • 摘要: 针对传统的天然气管道应急管理系统缺乏GIS功能支持,空间信息利用不够深入等问题,设计了应急GIS模块,并将其集成到天然气管道应急管理系统中。通过地图查询与空间分析等技术,实现了应急资源与联动部门定位、事故影响分析、抢险路径规划等功能,为应急方案提供空间信息支撑,辅助决策指挥。该GIS模块使事故地点定位更加准确,可以按照规则动态计算事故影响范围、动态规划应急和维抢修资源,而不是提前做好各种预案,提高了应急响应的准确性及应急响应效率。以陕京管道应急管理平台为例,开发实现了应急GIS模块,经过模拟测试,功能运行良好,应急效果较为明显,验证了设计的科学性。

     

    Abstract: The traditional emergency management system of natural gas pipeline is lack of the support of GIS function, and the utilization of space information is not enough. To solve the problems, an emergency GIS module was designed and integrated into the emergency management system of natural gas pipeline. Using map query and spatial analysis techniques, the functions of emergency resources and linkage department positioning, accident impact analysis and rescue route planning are realized to provide the spatial information support for emergency programs and assist decision making and direction. By means of this GIS module, accident sites are positioned more accurately, accident impact scope is calculated dynamically according to the rules, and the emergency, maintenance and repair resources are planned dynamically, so it doesn't need preparing various emergency plans in advance, the accuracy and efficiency of emergency response are improved. Then, the emergency GIS module was developed with the emergency management platform of Shaanxi-Beijing Pipeline as an example. Finally, it was tested by means of simulation. It is shown that its functions operate well and its emergency effects are remarkable. It is verified that the design is scientifically feasible.

     

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