汪春付. 输气管道内检测器断裂丢失及救援回收[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(1): 116-120. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.01.021
引用本文: 汪春付. 输气管道内检测器断裂丢失及救援回收[J]. 油气储运, 2018, 37(1): 116-120. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.01.021
WANG Chunfu. Fracturing, missing, rescue and retrieve of inner inspection tool of gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(1): 116-120. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.01.021
Citation: WANG Chunfu. Fracturing, missing, rescue and retrieve of inner inspection tool of gas pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2018, 37(1): 116-120. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.01.021

输气管道内检测器断裂丢失及救援回收

Fracturing, missing, rescue and retrieve of inner inspection tool of gas pipeline

  • 摘要: 输气管道内检测器在管道中运行工作时,易在管壁形变、弯头及爬坡等承受较大阻力的位置,发生卡堵或局部断裂情况,给管道运行造成重大安全隐患,必须迅速定位、及时救援回收。针对中石化某输气管道发生内检测器局部断裂丢失的实际情况,通过分析原因、定位区间、制定方案、实施救援的步骤,及时安全有效地回收了断裂遗落在管道中的内检测器。结果表明:管道内检测器受到较大拉作用力时,极易在机械连接处断裂;丢失的检测器可通过磁信号探测仪精确定位;实施救援时选取的清管设备要根据被救援设备的质量、管道运行状态等进行特殊定制,确保一次救援成功。研究成果为输气管道内检测器的丢失救援提供了经验借鉴。

     

    Abstract: During the operation of the inner inspection tool in gas pipelines, it is vulnerable to sticking or local fracturing in the positions with higher resistance, e.g. pipe wall deformation, elbows and slopes, and consequently serious potential safety hazards are caused to the pipeline operation. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out positioning and rescue as quickly as possible. In this paper, four steps (i.e., reason analysis, interval positioning, scheme formulation, rescue and retrieve implementation) were carried out to retrieve the inner inspection tool which was locally fractured and lost in one certain SINOPEC gas pipeline. And it was retrieved safely and effectively in time. The following research results were obtained. First, under higher tensile force, the inner inspection tool is vulnerable to fracturing at the mechanical joints. Second, the lost inspection tool can be positioned accurately using the magnetic-signal detection instrument. And third, the pigging devices selected for the rescue shall be prepared specially according to the weight of the rescued equipment and the operation state of pipeline to make sure successful rescue in one trip. It provides the experience and reference for the rescue of inner inspection tools missing in gas pipelines.

     

/

返回文章
返回