焦智, 檀朝彬, 孙介涛, 孟凡琢, 梁星, 骆林依. 基于北斗短报文的输油管道预警系统设计[J]. 油气储运, 2017, 36(7): 861-866. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2017.07.019
引用本文: 焦智, 檀朝彬, 孙介涛, 孟凡琢, 梁星, 骆林依. 基于北斗短报文的输油管道预警系统设计[J]. 油气储运, 2017, 36(7): 861-866. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2017.07.019
JIAO Zhi, TAN Zhaobin, SUN Jietao, MENG Fanzhuo, LIANG Xing, LUO Linyi. Design of pre-warning system for oil pipeline based on Beidou short message[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2017, 36(7): 861-866. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2017.07.019
Citation: JIAO Zhi, TAN Zhaobin, SUN Jietao, MENG Fanzhuo, LIANG Xing, LUO Linyi. Design of pre-warning system for oil pipeline based on Beidou short message[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2017, 36(7): 861-866. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2017.07.019

基于北斗短报文的输油管道预警系统设计

Design of pre-warning system for oil pipeline based on Beidou short message

  • 摘要: 为解决移动通信网络盲区长距离输油管道盗漏预警的问题,利用北斗FB3511模块的短报文卫星通信功能,设计了集单片机、DSP、北斗模块于一体的低功耗长距离输油管道预警系统。根据输油管道预警系统工程应用的要求与通信网络盲区无法使用移动网络链路进行数据传输的特点,提出了实时预警、地理位置定位、分布式拓扑结构及低功耗的功能要求,据此完成了整个系统的方案设计。预警系统硬件平台由信号采集与调理模块、单片机模块、DSP模块、北斗短报文模块及供电模块组成,详细介绍了整个系统的工作流程。现场应用试验结果表明,本系统可以实现移动通信网络盲区长距离输油管道盗漏的实时预警,定位精度、系统延时、平均功率等各项指标均满足系统的设计要求。该系统对于保障移动通信网络盲区长距离输油管道的运行安全具有重要的工程意义。

     

    Abstract: To realize theft and leakage pre-warning on long-distance oil pipelines in the blind areas of mobile communication network, the function of Beidou FB3511 module (i.e., satellite short message communication) was used in this paper to design a long-distance oil pipeline pre-warning system with low power consumption which integrates SCM, DSP and Beidou module together. According to the requirements of engineering application on oil pipeline pre-warning system and the characteristics that mobile network link is not available for the data transmission in the blind areas of mobile communication network, the functional requirements of real-time pre-warning, geological location, distributed topology and low power consumption were put forward. And accordingly the program design of the whole system was completed. The hardware platform of pre-warning system is composed of signal acquisition & conditioning module, SCM module, DSP module, Beidou short message module and power supply module. The working process of the whole system was described in detail. It is shown from its field test that this system can provide pre-warning on theft and leakage of long-distance oil pipelines in the blind areas of mobile communication network, and its indicators satisfy the design requirements, e.g. locating precision, system delay and average power. This system is of great engineering significance to ensure the operation safety of long-distance oil pipelines in the blind areas of mobile communication network.

     

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