刘国. 固态去耦合器在管道交流干扰防护中的应用[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(4): 449-456. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.019
引用本文: 刘国. 固态去耦合器在管道交流干扰防护中的应用[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(4): 449-456. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.019
LIU Guo. Application of solid state-decoupler in AC interference mitigation of pipelines[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(4): 449-456. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.019
Citation: LIU Guo. Application of solid state-decoupler in AC interference mitigation of pipelines[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(4): 449-456. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.019

固态去耦合器在管道交流干扰防护中的应用

Application of solid state-decoupler in AC interference mitigation of pipelines

  • 摘要: 目前管道业界在固态去耦合器产品的选型、应用设计和检测中存在诸多空白和误区,相关的技术标准编制工作也严重滞后于工程应用。通过对固态去耦合器内部结构和元件进行分析,结合现场检测数据,对固态去耦合器产品的直流电流泄漏量、交流阻抗和故障安全等技术指标进行了探讨;对埋地钢质管道故障电流防护和电磁感应干扰防护中不合理的设计与应用进行分析并提出了对应的解决方案;对使用固态去耦合器进行交流干扰防护后对管道外检测的影响进行了阐述。固态去耦合器产品在管道交流干扰防护工程中存在一定程度的滥用问题,既增加了工程投资又对管道的腐蚀防护造成负面影响,应尽快出台相应的技术标准和规范以指导其合理应用。

     

    Abstract: Currently, there are a lot of technical gaps and misunderstandings on the type selection, application design and detection of solid-state decouplers in the pipeline industry. Development of relevant technical standards is seriously lagged behind the engineering application. In this paper, the internal structures and components of solid-state decoupler were analyzed, and then the technical specifications (e.g. DC leakage, AC impendence and Fail-safe) were discussed on the basis of field inspection data. Resolutions were proposed correspondingly to the inappropriate design and application of the fault current protection and the electromagnetic induction interference mitigation of buried steel pipelines. The influences on external inspection of pipelines with solid-state decoupler used for AC interference mitigation were identified. The solid-state decoupler may be misused in the AC interference mitigation, which not only induces higher engineering investment, but also brings negative impacts on corrosion prevention of pipelines. Therefore, it is necessary to launch relevant technical standards and specifications as soon as possible to guide the application of this product rationally.

     

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