魏文倩, 孙宝江, 王粤, 高永海, 刘晓兰. 基于OLGA的深水混输管道及井筒水合物风险分析[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(4): 356-362. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.002
引用本文: 魏文倩, 孙宝江, 王粤, 高永海, 刘晓兰. 基于OLGA的深水混输管道及井筒水合物风险分析[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(4): 356-362. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.002
WEI Wenqian, SUN Baojiang, WANG Yue, GAO Yonghai, LIU Xiaolan. Risk assessment for hydrates in deepwater multiphase pipelines and boreholes by using OLGA[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(4): 356-362. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.002
Citation: WEI Wenqian, SUN Baojiang, WANG Yue, GAO Yonghai, LIU Xiaolan. Risk assessment for hydrates in deepwater multiphase pipelines and boreholes by using OLGA[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(4): 356-362. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.04.002

基于OLGA的深水混输管道及井筒水合物风险分析

Risk assessment for hydrates in deepwater multiphase pipelines and boreholes by using OLGA

  • 摘要: 为研究深水油气混输管道的水合物形成问题,结合西非安哥拉海域某油田开发数据,使用OLGA软件对海底长输管道、立管和井筒内的水合物生成情况进行了数值模拟。结果表明:在所给出的油流组分和产量变化情况及设定的节点温度压力条件下,该管道与井筒的温度和压力范围不落在水合物生成区内,水合物生成风险极低;随着含水率升高,该油田海管管内压力、温度及管段总压降均升高,而管段温降减小;随着气油比增大,海管管内压力、温度及管段压降均降低,而管段温降增大。结合油流组分和工况,分析认为油藏产出水中含盐量很大,从而抑制了水合物的生成。

     

    Abstract: To study formation of hydrates during deepwater oil/gas flow assurance, development data of an offshore oilfield in Angola, West Africa, are used with OLGA software to numerically simulate formation of hydrates in subsea flowline, riser and borehole. The results show that, under specific oil compositions, productivity variations and pre-determined node temperatures/pressures, the temperatures and pressures in the pipelines and boreholes are outside of the extent for formation of hydrates, implying extremely low risks related to formation of hydrates. With the increase of watercut, both internal pressure and overall pressure drop of pipeline increase, and internal temperature increases, while overall temperature drop decreases. With the increase of gas/oil ratio, internal pressure and overall pressure drop both decrease, and internal temperature decreases, while overall temperature increases. The analysis from the oil flow composition and working conditions shows high salinity in produced water of the reservoir, which inhibit formation of hydrates.

     

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