宋光春, 李玉星, 王武昌. 温度和压力对CO2置换甲烷水合物的影响[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(3): 295-301. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.03.012
引用本文: 宋光春, 李玉星, 王武昌. 温度和压力对CO2置换甲烷水合物的影响[J]. 油气储运, 2016, 35(3): 295-301. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.03.012
SONG Guangchun, LI Yuxing, WANG Wuchang. Impacts of temperature and pressure on displacement of CH4 in hydrate by CO2[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(3): 295-301. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.03.012
Citation: SONG Guangchun, LI Yuxing, WANG Wuchang. Impacts of temperature and pressure on displacement of CH4 in hydrate by CO2[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2016, 35(3): 295-301. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.03.012

温度和压力对CO2置换甲烷水合物的影响

Impacts of temperature and pressure on displacement of CH4 in hydrate by CO2

  • 摘要: 为了研究温度和压力对置换开采的影响规律, 分析了CO2置换法开采天然气水合物的实验原理及微观过程。采用对比实验的方法, 通过自行设计的水合物生成与置换装置, 研究了温度、压力等热力学因素对置换速率及置换效率的影响。实验温度设定为274.15 K、276.15 K、278.15 K, 实验压力设定为3.5 MPa、3.85 MPa、4.0 MPa。实验结果表明: 置换温度与置换压力均对置换效果有重要影响, 其中温度对置换结果产生的影响要大于压力对置换结果产生的影响。在一定实验条件下, 置换温度和置换压力越高, 置换速率越大, 置换效果越好。该实验结果可为水合物藏的商业开采提供技术指导, 促进置换法开采的工程应用。

     

    Abstract: To identify impacts of temperatures and pressures on displacement development, experimental principles and microscopic processes of the natural gas hydrate development involving CO2 displacement are investigated. Through contrast experiments and by using independently designed experimental devices, impacts of temperatures, pressures and other thermodynamic factors on displacement efficiency and rate are analyzed under temperatures of 274.15 K, 276.15 K, and 278.15 K and pressures of 3.5 MPa, 3.85 MPa and 4.0 MPa, respectively. The results show that both temperature and pressure have significant impacts on displacement performances - impacts of temperatures are higher than that of pressures. Under designated experimental conditions, higher displacement temperatures and pressures may lead to higher displacement rates and better displacement performances. The research results may provide technical guidance for commercial development of natural gas hydrates and promote application of displacement techniques in relevant development operations.

     

/

返回文章
返回