张行, 王焱, 张仕民, 张康. 清管器密封皮碗力学特性的有限元分析[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(11): 1225-1230. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.11.018
引用本文: 张行, 王焱, 张仕民, 张康. 清管器密封皮碗力学特性的有限元分析[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(11): 1225-1230. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.11.018
ZHANG Xing, WANG Yan, ZHANG Shimin, ZHANG Kang. Finite-element analysis on mechanical properties of sealing disc for pig[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(11): 1225-1230. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.11.018
Citation: ZHANG Xing, WANG Yan, ZHANG Shimin, ZHANG Kang. Finite-element analysis on mechanical properties of sealing disc for pig[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(11): 1225-1230. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.11.018

清管器密封皮碗力学特性的有限元分析

Finite-element analysis on mechanical properties of sealing disc for pig

  • 摘要: 清管器在油气管道内的运移过程是复杂的动力学问题, 其密封皮碗与管壁的耦合作用是引起清管器动力学行为的主要原因。为了了解直板清管器密封皮碗与管壁作用的力学特性, 采用有限元法, 建立了单皮碗的二维轴对称有限元模型, 计算并分析了用于DN200管道直板清管器的密封皮碗过盈量、夹持皮碗半径及密封皮碗厚度对密封皮碗接触应力、弯曲应力及弯曲角度的影响。研究结果表明: 当夹持半径、厚度相同, 皮碗与管壁的接触应力随着过盈量的增大先增后减, 弯曲应力随着过盈量的增大而增大; 当厚度、过盈量相同, 皮碗与管壁的接触应力随着夹持半径的增大先增后减, 弯曲应力随着夹持半径的增大而增大; 当夹持半径、过盈量相同时, 皮碗与管壁的接触应力及弯曲应力随着厚度的增大而增大。

     

    Abstract: Traveling of pigs in oil and gas pipelines presents a complex dynamic process, which is predominantly induced by coupling between sealing disc and pipe walls. To determine the mechanical properties of interaction between sealing disc of bi-directional pig and pipe walls, the 2D axisymmetric finite-element model is established with the finite-element method to determine impacts of shrink range, holding radius and thickness of sealing disc of bi-directional pig deployed in DN200 on contact stress, bending stress and curvatures. Research results show that, given identical holding radius and thickness, contact stress between the sealing disc and the pipe walls increases and then decreases with the increase of shrink range, whereas bending stress increases with the increase of shrink range; given identical thickness and shrink range, the contract stress increases and then decreases with the increase of holding radius, whereas the bending stress increases with the increase of holding radius; given identical holding radius and shrink range, the contact stress and bending stress increase with increase of thicknesses.

     

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