崔铭伟, 俞天军, 封子艳, 曹学文. 含CO2油水混输管道内腐蚀仿真研究[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(9): 983-987. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.013
引用本文: 崔铭伟, 俞天军, 封子艳, 曹学文. 含CO2油水混输管道内腐蚀仿真研究[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(9): 983-987. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.013
CUI Mingwei, YU Tianjun, FENG Ziyan, CAO Xuewen. Pipeline internal corrosion simulation for CO2 -containing oil-water mixed transportation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(9): 983-987. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.013
Citation: CUI Mingwei, YU Tianjun, FENG Ziyan, CAO Xuewen. Pipeline internal corrosion simulation for CO2 -containing oil-water mixed transportation[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(9): 983-987. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.013

含CO2油水混输管道内腐蚀仿真研究

Pipeline internal corrosion simulation for CO2 -containing oil-water mixed transportation

  • 摘要: CO2驱油、注水采油以及油水混输技术的应用,虽然节省了投资成本,但增加了油水混输管道CO2腐蚀失效的安全隐患。应用全瞬态多相流软件OLGA,将油水多相流模拟与CO2腐蚀预测数值仿真相结合,研究了立管角度、立管高度、入口温度、处理量、Cl-浓度、HCO3-浓度以及缓蚀剂MEG浓度对含CO2油水混输管道内腐蚀的影响。结果表明:在某些极端开发条件下,立管底部是腐蚀失效高风险点,需要提高立管底部腐蚀裕量;Cl-、缓蚀剂MEG浓度对油水混输管道内腐蚀速率的影响趋势相似,均存在浓度临界值,一旦超过该值,其对腐蚀速率的影响趋势将发生显著变化。

     

    Abstract: Although the application of CO2 displacing oil, water flood recovery and oil-water mixed transportation technologies saved the investment cost, it increased risks of CO2 corrosion failure of oil-water mixed transportation pipeline in the meantime. Full-transient multi-phase software OLGA is applied to combine the oil-water multi-phase simulation and numerical simulation of CO2 corrosion prediction, and the influence of riser angel, riser height, inlet temperature, processing capacity, Cl- concentration, HCO3- concentration and inhibitor MEG concentration on pipeline internal corrosion of CO2 containing oil-water mixed transportation pipeline has been studied. Results indicate that in some extreme development conditions, the bottom of the riser is the high-risk area for corrosion failure, which demands high corrosion allowance at the bottom of the riser; Cl- concentration and inhibitor MEG concentration have similar influence on the corrosion rate in oil-water mixed transportation pipeline, both of which have a critical value. Once this value is exceeded, the influence on corrosion rate will change significantly.

     

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