天然气管网稳态运行优化技术现状与展望
Current status and prospect of steady operation optimization techniques for gas pipeline network
-
摘要: 随着管输天然气集中调控与网络化运行的不断深入, 天然气管网稳态运行优化技术将在提升管网运行效率和节能减排等方面发挥重要作用。基于此, 调研了国内外天然气管网稳态运行优化技术发展现状, 分析了国内外优化软件产品的特点与适用范围, 阐述了主流非线性天然气管网稳态运行优化模型求解方法。针对天然气管网稳态运行优化技术工程应用效果的制约因素, 提出了几点展望, 对天然气管网运行优化技术发展具有一定的指导意义。Abstract: With fast development in centralized control and network operations of gas pipelines, the steady operation optimization techniques for gas pipeline network will play important roles in operation efficiency enhancement, energy conservation, emission reduction and other aspects. This paper reviews current status of existing steady operation optimization techniques for gas pipeline network and clarifies specific features and application of major optimization software products in China and abroad. In addition, this paper gives the solutions for major non-linear steady operation optimization models developed for gas pipeline network. With consideration to constraints in application of steady operation optimization techniques, prospects for future development of such techniques are proposed. The research results may provide necessary guidance for development of operation optimization techniques for gas pipeline network.