丁昀, 姬广凡, 杨庆, 成红娟, 王兴华, 张国艳. GHA70A型PX罐车蒸汽加热卸车能耗试验[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(3): 332-335. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.023
引用本文: 丁昀, 姬广凡, 杨庆, 成红娟, 王兴华, 张国艳. GHA70A型PX罐车蒸汽加热卸车能耗试验[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(3): 332-335. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.023
DING Yun, JI Guangfan, YANG Qing, CHENG Hongjuan, WANG Xinghua, ZHANG Guoyan. Test on steam consumption in unloading while heating of GHA70A PX tanker[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(3): 332-335. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.023
Citation: DING Yun, JI Guangfan, YANG Qing, CHENG Hongjuan, WANG Xinghua, ZHANG Guoyan. Test on steam consumption in unloading while heating of GHA70A PX tanker[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(3): 332-335. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.023

GHA70A型PX罐车蒸汽加热卸车能耗试验

Test on steam consumption in unloading while heating of GHA70A PX tanker

  • 摘要: 针对GHA70A型对二甲苯(PX)罐车在加热卸车过程中蒸汽消耗量大、加热时间长的问题,对罐车不同的加热方式及加热条件进行现场试验研究,对比分析了不同加热方式下的加热效果,制定了合理的加热方式和蒸汽入口压力。现场实际加热过程中,结合罐车PX结晶程度和卸车仓储库所在地气候条件,适当选择单管或双管加热方式,并在加热过程中采取换向操作,可以有效降低蒸汽消耗量。为了减少加热时间和节约蒸汽耗量,罐车蒸汽入口压力应尽量不小于0.30 MPa,视结晶程度选择不同的蒸汽入口压力:秋季及初春季节蒸汽入口压力取0.30 MPa左右,而冬季蒸汽入口压力取0.45 MPa左右为宜。

     

    Abstract: The GHA70A p-xylene (PX) tanker is often nagged by large steam consumption and long heating time during unloading while heating. In this regard, field tests are conducted on different heating methods and conditions of the tanker, and effects of such heating methods are compared. Then, the reasonable heating method and inlet steam pressure are determined. In field application, considering the PX crystallization degree and climatic conditions at the storage location where the tanker is unloaded, single-tube or dual-tube heating method is used appropriately, and reversing is adopted in the heating process to effectively reduce the steam consumption. In order to reduce the heating time and steam consumption, the inlet steam pressure should be not less than 0.30 MPa, but selected depending on the crystallization degree. For example, it can be set at about 0.30 MPa in autumn and early spring, and at about 0.45 MPa in winter.

     

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