曲顺利, 李玉星, 李政龙, 王武昌, 胡其会, 张华伟. 大型LNG储罐翻滚的影响因素[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(3): 258-261. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.007
引用本文: 曲顺利, 李玉星, 李政龙, 王武昌, 胡其会, 张华伟. 大型LNG储罐翻滚的影响因素[J]. 油气储运, 2015, 34(3): 258-261. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.007
QU Shunli, LI Yuxing, LI Zhenglong, WANG Wuchang, HU Qihui, ZHANG Huawei. Influencing factors for LNG roll-over in large-scale tanks[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(3): 258-261. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.007
Citation: QU Shunli, LI Yuxing, LI Zhenglong, WANG Wuchang, HU Qihui, ZHANG Huawei. Influencing factors for LNG roll-over in large-scale tanks[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2015, 34(3): 258-261. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.03.007

大型LNG储罐翻滚的影响因素

Influencing factors for LNG roll-over in large-scale tanks

  • 摘要: 研究LNG的翻滚机理,根据LNG的储存状态对LNG在储罐中的翻滚做出准确判断对LNG翻滚的预防有着重要意义。建立了LNG储罐的翻滚模型,并利用FluentTM软件,通过模拟储罐的翻滚过程研究了储罐的初始密度差、分层高度、储罐罐容对LNG翻滚的影响。结果表明:储罐中LNG分层间的初始密度差越大,罐容越大,储罐发生翻滚的时间越早,储罐翻滚越剧烈;相反,储罐中的分层高度越大,由于分层高度使储罐相邻两分层之间的黏滞力增大,储罐翻滚越不易发生,翻滚持续时间越长。通过分析储罐翻滚的影响因素,可以更全面地对LNG翻滚做出预防,保证储罐运行安全。

     

    Abstract: Studying on the liquefied natural gas (LNG) roll-over mechanism to accurately judge the LNG roll-over in storage tank according to the LNG storage status has great significance on the prevention of LNG roll-over. Roll-over model of LNG in storage tank is established, and FluentTM software is used to simulate the roll-over process in order to identify the influence of initial density difference, stratification level and tank capacity on the LNG roll-over. The simulation results show that the larger the initial density difference between stratified LNGs, the larger tank capacity, the sooner and more tense roll-over happens; conversely, since stratification height may increase the viscous force between adjacent stratified LNGs, the higher the stratification level in the tank, the more difficult the and longer the roll-over occurs. Through analyzing the influencing factors, LNG roll-over can be prevented comprehensively to ensure the tank safety.

     

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