胡志兵, 周颖, 陈擎东. 大涝坝凝析气田单井采气管道预防水合物工艺[J]. 油气储运, 2013, 32(10): 1129-1133. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.10.021
引用本文: 胡志兵, 周颖, 陈擎东. 大涝坝凝析气田单井采气管道预防水合物工艺[J]. 油气储运, 2013, 32(10): 1129-1133. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.10.021
HU Zhibing, ZHOU Ying, CHEN Qingdong. Hydrate prevention process for single well gas fow line in Dalaoba Condensate Gasfeld[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2013, 32(10): 1129-1133. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.10.021
Citation: HU Zhibing, ZHOU Ying, CHEN Qingdong. Hydrate prevention process for single well gas fow line in Dalaoba Condensate Gasfeld[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2013, 32(10): 1129-1133. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.10.021

大涝坝凝析气田单井采气管道预防水合物工艺

Hydrate prevention process for single well gas fow line in Dalaoba Condensate Gasfeld

  • 摘要: 大涝坝凝析气田在冬季生产过程中,受环境温度影响,单井井口采气管道因水合物堵塞严重影响安全生产。针对大涝坝凝析气田单井采气管道水合物堵塞管道及防治工艺现状,采用Hydrate Version 5.3软件对水合物形成温度进行预测,对防治水合物工艺措施进行优化。研究结果表明:在6 MPa运行压力下,冬季实际温度低于预测水合物形成温度16.715 ℃,采气树井口立管及采气管道弯头部位易形成水合物。加注质量分数10%~15%的甲醇,预测水合物形成温度为10.11~12.68 ℃。通过在DLK6井采用中频感应加热技术,当输入电流为20 A时,监测到加热管段末端流动介质温度为18.7 ℃,高于预测水合物形成温度16.715 ℃。通过加注甲醇和采用中频感应技术均可以有效地预防水合物的形成。

     

    Abstract: In winter production, gas fow lines in Dalaoba condensate gasfeld are suffered hydrate blockage due to low temperature, threatening the production safety seriously. According to the hydrate blockage and the present prevention process of single well gas fow line in Dalaoba Condensate Gasfeld, Hydrate Version 5.3 software is used to predict the hydrate formation temperature and optimize the hydrate prevention process. The results indicate that under the operating pressure of 6 MPa, the actual formation temperature of hydrate in winter is 16.715℃, lower than the predicted one and hydrate is especially apt to form in the riser in wellhead of Christmas trees and the elbow of production pipeline. By adding methanol with volume concentration from 10% to 15%, the predicted hydrate formation temperature is 10.11 to 12.68 ℃. The application of intermediate frequency induction heating in Well DLK6 shows that when the input current is 20 A, temperature of fow medium at the end of heating pipeline is 18.7 ℃, higher than the predicted hydrate formation temperature 16.715 ℃. Either adding methanol or application of intermediate frequency induction can prevent the formation of hydrate effectively.

     

/

返回文章
返回