俞然刚, 李志明, 张健, 周金顺. 大型LNG储罐预应力筋张拉数值模拟与优化[J]. 油气储运, 2013, 32(3): 291-294. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.03.014
引用本文: 俞然刚, 李志明, 张健, 周金顺. 大型LNG储罐预应力筋张拉数值模拟与优化[J]. 油气储运, 2013, 32(3): 291-294. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.03.014
Yu Rangang, Li Zhiming, Zhang Jian, Zhou Jinshun. Numerical simulation and optimization of pre-stressed tendon tensioning for large-scale LNG storage tank[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2013, 32(3): 291-294. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.03.014
Citation: Yu Rangang, Li Zhiming, Zhang Jian, Zhou Jinshun. Numerical simulation and optimization of pre-stressed tendon tensioning for large-scale LNG storage tank[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2013, 32(3): 291-294. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2013.03.014

大型LNG储罐预应力筋张拉数值模拟与优化

Numerical simulation and optimization of pre-stressed tendon tensioning for large-scale LNG storage tank

  • 摘要: 大型液化天然气(LNG)储罐外罐负责抵抗内罐可能受到的外部冲击,并收集由于偶然原因从内罐渗漏的LNG,为了确保预应力混凝土外罐具有良好的气密性、液密性和强度,得到合理的预应力筋张拉方案,降低预应力筋张拉失败的风险,以某16×104 m3 LNG储罐为例,利用ANSYS软件建立外罐混凝土和预应力筋模型,分析4种不同预应力筋张拉方案混凝土外罐的应力及变形规律。数值模拟结果表明:当预应力筋张拉结束时,混凝土外罐在4种张拉方案下的最大变形量基本相同,最大变形出现在水平预应力筋张拉结束时,且以径向变形为主,方案三变形发展相对缓慢,在现场张拉施工作业中,为了避免引起外罐产生附加内力,建议先张拉竖向预应力筋再张拉水平预应力筋。

     

    Abstract: The outer tank of large-scale LNG tank is used to resist external impacts that may occur to the tank and collect accidental LNG leakage from the inner tank. In order to keep up the gas tightness, liquid tightness and strength of pre-stressed concrete outer tank to make a reasonable tensioning plans for pre-stressed tendons so as to reduce the risk of tensioning failure of pre-stressed tendons, this paper establishes a model for outer tank concrete and pre-stressed tendons with ANSYS software and analyzes the stress and deformation law of concrete outer tank for 4 different pre-stressed tendon tensioning plans based on a 16×104 m3 LNG storage tank. The numerical results show that the maximum deformations of concrete outer tank for the four tensioning plans are basically the same, the maximum deformation will produce after the tensioning of horizontal pre-stressed tendons is finished, and this max deformation is mainly a radial deformation. The deformation development is relatively slow for Plan III. It is suggested that vertical pre-stressed tendons should be tensioned first and then horizontal pre-stressed tendons to avoid additional internal forces on outer tanks in site tensioning construction operation.

     

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