纪文栋, 杨春和, 屈丹安, 马洪岭. 盐穴地下储气库注采方案[J]. 油气储运, 2012, 31(2): 121-124. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.02.011
引用本文: 纪文栋, 杨春和, 屈丹安, 马洪岭. 盐穴地下储气库注采方案[J]. 油气储运, 2012, 31(2): 121-124. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.02.011
Ji Wendong, Yang Chunhe, Qu Dan'an, . The injection-production plan of salt cavern underground gas storage[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2012, 31(2): 121-124. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.02.011
Citation: Ji Wendong, Yang Chunhe, Qu Dan'an, . The injection-production plan of salt cavern underground gas storage[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2012, 31(2): 121-124. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.02.011

盐穴地下储气库注采方案

The injection-production plan of salt cavern underground gas storage

  • 摘要: 盐穴地下储库的天然气注采性能是衡量储气库效能的重要指标,也是影响储气库稳定性的重要因素。依据实测地层信息建立两种不同形状的储库模型,基于天然气的市场需求规律制定盐穴储气库的注采方案,进行30年的蠕变模拟运行,研究注采方案变化对盐穴体积收缩、塑性区发展及盐穴腔壁位移量的影响。结果表明:形状差异对盐穴腔体性质的影响不明显;体积收缩随着时间的延长而增大,但增大速度逐渐变缓,低压运行期是引起盐穴腔体收缩的主要阶段;紧急采气后的低压运行期会对盐穴腔体产生不利影响,建议对不同盐穴轮流紧急采气以降低单个盐穴腔体紧急采气频率,或者采用在采气结束后立刻跟进注气的方法,保证盐穴的长期有效运行。

     

    Abstract: The natural gas injection-production performance of salt cavern underground gas storage is an important standard to measure the storage performance and an important factor to effect the storage stability. Based on the measured stratigraphic information, two different shapes of the reservoir model are established. Based on the natural gas market demands, the salt cavern gas storage injection-production plan is formulated. The 30-year period's creep simulation is launched in order to research the salt cavern shrinkage, plastic zone development and salt cavity wall displacement effect with injection-production plan changing. The results confirms that the shape difference is not obvious to the salt cavern cavity property. The volume contraction increases with time extending, but the increasing speed gradually slows. The lowpressure running time is the main stage to cause the shrinkage of salt cavern. The low-pressure running time after emergency gas production is harmful to the salt cavern cavity property. It is recommended that the different salt caverns implement emergency gas production in turn in order to reduce the emergency gas production frequency of individual salt cavern or adopting the immediately follow-up method of gas injection after the end of gas production is available to ensure the long-term effective operation of salt cavern.

     

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