马伟平, 赵皓, 李立, 王诗鹏, 曹曰坤, 张利军. 大庆原油低温流变特性量化表征[J]. 油气储运, 2010, 29(8): 634-637. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.08.022
引用本文: 马伟平, 赵皓, 李立, 王诗鹏, 曹曰坤, 张利军. 大庆原油低温流变特性量化表征[J]. 油气储运, 2010, 29(8): 634-637. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.08.022
Ma Weiping, Zhao Hao, Li Li, . Quantifiable Characterization of Low-temperature Rheology Behavior of Daqlng Crude Oil[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2010, 29(8): 634-637. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.08.022
Citation: Ma Weiping, Zhao Hao, Li Li, . Quantifiable Characterization of Low-temperature Rheology Behavior of Daqlng Crude Oil[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2010, 29(8): 634-637. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.08.022

大庆原油低温流变特性量化表征

Quantifiable Characterization of Low-temperature Rheology Behavior of Daqlng Crude Oil

  • 摘要: 针对东北管网低输量输送大庆原油安全运行的要求,基于流变学理论分析和管输模拟试验研究结果,建立了大庆原油流变特性参数凝点、粘度(表观粘度)、屈服应力与管输条件下热历史和剪切历史关系的数学模型。引入了原油存在不完全可逆性参数的Houska触变模型适用于描述大庆原油的触变特性。通过试验,得到了铁大线、秦京线管输条件下大庆原油的触变模型参数。研究成果应用于大庆原油管道低输量运行特性和安全性评价,基于热油管道流动安全性定量评价方法,得到了铁秦线不同输量下最低安全进站温度。

     

    Abstract: In allusion to the requirement of Northeast Pipeline Networks to transport Daqing Crude Oil at low-throughput under the condition of safety operation, mathematical model of rheology behavior parameters of Daqing Crude Oil about set point, viscosity (apparent viscosity), yield stress related to heat history and shear history at pipeline transportation is established based on theoretical analysis of rheology and results of pipeline transportation simulation experimental research.Houska thixotropic model of incompletely reversible parameters of crude oil is introduced that is suitable for describing the thixotropic behavior of Daqing Crude Oil.Through experiment, parameters of thixotropic model of Daqing Crude Oil are obtained under the condition of pipeline transportation of TieDa Oil Pipeline and QinJing Oil Pipeline.The research achievements are applied to the low-throughput operation characteristics and safety assessment of Daqing Crude Oil Pipeline.Based on the method of flow safety and quantitative assessment for hot oil pipeline, the minimum safety inlet temperature of TieQin Oil Pipeline at different throughputs is obtained.

     

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