李军, 王岳, 李岩. 西部成品油管道顺序输送的混油控制[J]. 油气储运, 2010, 29(2): 110-112. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.02.008
引用本文: 李军, 王岳, 李岩. 西部成品油管道顺序输送的混油控制[J]. 油气储运, 2010, 29(2): 110-112. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.02.008
LI Jun, WANG Yue, LI Yan. Contamination Control in Batch Transportation of West Oil Product Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2010, 29(2): 110-112. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.02.008
Citation: LI Jun, WANG Yue, LI Yan. Contamination Control in Batch Transportation of West Oil Product Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2010, 29(2): 110-112. DOI: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2010.02.008

西部成品油管道顺序输送的混油控制

Contamination Control in Batch Transportation of West Oil Product Pipeline

  • 摘要: 阐述了西部成品油管道概况, 不同油品顺序输送形成混油的机理及混油浓度的分布规律, 分析了导致西部成品油管道混油量增加的主要因素, 包括初始混油和过站混油、流速变化、粘度差异、停输和地形起伏大等。管道不满流与流速陡增造成的混油不同于平原地带的管道满流时的混油情况。针对西部成品油管道大落差地形的特点, 提出了减压系统设计、采用变径管、提高管内油品流速、合理安排顺序输送次序等减少混油的措施。

     

    Abstract: General situation of West Oil Product Pipeline and mixing mechanism for different oil products formed during batchtransportation process and distribution law of contamination concentrations are described. The paper analyzes primary factors resulting in the increase of contamination volume of the pipeline, including initial contamination and station-passed contamination, variation of flow velocity, differences of viscosity, shut-down and rugged topography. It is considered that the pipeline under slackflow condition as well as contamination formed from sharply rising of flowrate is different from that in plain areas under full flow condition. In allusion to the characteristic of the pipeline with complicated landform and relief, measures to reduce contamination are presented in facets of design of relief system, application of reducer pipe, increase oil products' flowrate and schedulingtransportation sequence rationally.

     

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