积分模型求解管道两相流压降
Pressure Drop Calculation of Two-phase Flow in Pipeline with Integral Model
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摘要: 采用积分模型计算管道沿程压降, 将管道划分成均匀方形网格, 每个网格和相邻网格在性质和参数上都不同, 通过逐层迭代计算, 并利用实测终端压强值进行校正, 在误差允许范围内, 模拟出管道中的两相流动状态以及各处压强变化情况。考虑了管道流动中流型的变化, 即在各个不同区域的不同流型内分别利用公式定量地规范计算出各种流型下的结果, 避免了单一流型笼统计算出结果的较大误差。Abstract: Based on an approximate method, the integral model adapted to the engineering practice, the pressure drop along the pipeline is calculated. Mainly according to the momentum balance equation, the pipeline is divided into independently weenie units which are different from each other in characters and physical parameters. The momentum equation is established in each unit and iterated unit by unite. Compared with the referenced pressure measured by the meter at the end, a preferable simulation of two-phase flow in a pipeline is carried out and the result of the pressure along the pipeline is obtained. Considering the variety of the flow region in different unit and making use of different formula into the momentum equations, errors caused by constant flow region can be avoid.