世界LNG贸易和基本负荷型天然气液化装置
World LNG Trade and the Base-load LNG Plant
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摘要: 天然气液化是实现天然气远洋贸易的惟一手段, 液化天然气因在远洋运输、储存及调峰方面具有独特的优越性, 近年来发展迅猛。概述了目前世界液化天然气的贸易、已有和拟建的基本负荷型天然气液化装置及其液化能力, 以及印度尼西亚、阿尔及利亚和马来西亚等几个主要液化天然气出口国的液化气生产状况。Abstract: To make natural gas liquified is only means to realize the ocean- going trade of LNG. Having remarkable advantages in ocean shipping, storage and city peak- shaving, the ocean shipping trade of LNG is going ahead fast in recent years. This paper introduces the LNG trade worldwide and base- load LNG plants existed and/or to be built in the world. The LNG production of main LNG export countries, such as Indonesia, Algeria and Malaysia, are introduced.